Gold News

Central Bank Gold: WGC Estimate Outruns IMF Data by 53% Since 2013

The GOLD PRICE in Dollars rose through $2000 per Troy ounce for the 8th time in 3 sessions on Tuesday, trying again to hold that 'key psychological' level as new data said that central banks have doubled their demand for bullion reserves over the past 12 months.
 
Israel meanwhile intensified what US and UK media are now calling its "invasion" of the Gaza Strip, rejecting international calls for a ceasefire as it pursues Hamas terrorists behind the 7th October atrocities, since when the price of gold bullion has now risen by 9.1%, led by a surge in speculative Comex gold futures and options trading.
 
Watch or listen to our Gold Market Reports on YouTube.
 
Today's "significant revision" for central-bank gold demand from the mining-industry-owned World Gold Council's previous expectations puts the official sector "on course for another colossal year of buying" after 2022's post-war record.
 
Publishing data from independent analysts Metals Focus, and using intelligence from its own survey of central banks, the WGC's estimate for central-bank demand is now running 53% above the level of demand reported by central banks themselves in data gathered by the International Monetary Fund.
 
Chart of central banks' cumulative gold demand since New Year 2013, World Gold Council estimates against IMF data. Source: BullionVault
 
"We need to create a resilient portfolio against all shocks and changes around us. So, diversification is the key issue," says Bank of Thailand deputy governor Alisara Mahasandana, stressing the importance of gold bullion but "declining to give details of official gold purchases" after the BoT doubled its central-bank gold reserve holdings in 4 years but then stopped updating the IMF at the start of 2023.
 
With the IMF's latest data showing 114 tonnes of net central-bank gold demand worldwide for July and August combined, today's full third-quarter estimate from the WGC comes in nearly 3 times larger at 337 tonnes – the highest quarterly growth since at least 2010 besides Q3 and Q4 last year.
 
"The strength has...exceeded our expectations," says the WGC in its latest Gold Demand Trends report.
 
Over the last 4 quarters, today's WGC data say, central-bank gold demand has more than doubled from its prior 5-year average, leaping by 114.1%.
 
Global jewelry demand has meantime risen by 7.0% from its previous 5-year average, but industrial and technology demand has fallen by 11.1%, gold coin and small-bar demand has dropped by 27.1%, and investment via gold-backed exchange-traded trust funds (ETFs) has sunk, flipping negative and returning 278 tonnes of bullion to the market after acquiring an average of 244 tonnes per year between Q4 2017 and Q3 2022.
 
Giant gold ETF the GLD shrank by another 0.3% on Monday, while No.2 competitor the IAU held unchanged in size at its smallest since April 2020.
 
The price of gold in China – the precious metal's No.1 consumer market – today rose to new all-time highs for the 4th session running, and "Gold demand loses lustre in peak festival season in India as prices rally," says a Business Standard headline about the run-up to Diwali in gold's 2nd largest consumer nation, falling on 12 November this year.
 

Adrian Ash

Adrian Ash, BullionVault Gold News

Adrian Ash is director of research at BullionVault, the world-leading physical gold, silver, platinum and palladium market for private investors online. Formerly head of editorial at London's top publisher of private-investment advice, he was City correspondent for The Daily Reckoning from 2003 to 2008, and he has now been researching and writing daily analysis of precious metals and the wider financial markets for over 20 years. A frequent guest on BBC radio and television, Adrian is regularly quoted by the Financial Times, MarketWatch and many other respected news outlets, and his views from inside the bullion market have been sought by the Economist magazine, CNBC, Bloomberg, Germany's Handelsblatt and FAZ, plus Italy's Il Sole 24 Ore.

See the full archive of Adrian Ash articles on GoldNews.

Please Note: All articles published here are to inform your thinking, not lead it. Only you can decide the best place for your money, and any decision you make will put your money at risk. Information or data included here may have already been overtaken by events – and must be verified elsewhere – should you choose to act on it. Please review our Terms & Conditions for accessing Gold News.

Follow Us

Facebook Youtube Twitter LinkedIn

 

 

Market Fundamentals